IndiÂan mysÂtic and philosoÂpher PatanÂjali supÂposÂedÂly creÂatÂed modÂern yoga by transÂmitÂting his docÂtrine and disÂciÂplines to sevÂen sages. In the mid-1950s, those teachÂings came down through the cenÂturies to anothÂer sage, SonÂny Rollins, who, like his good friend John Coltrane, incorÂpoÂratÂed his experÂiÂments with EastÂern spirÂiÂtuÂalÂiÂty into his jazz improÂviÂsaÂtions. In Rollins’ case, yoga has givÂen him, as he recounts in the short video above, “spirÂiÂtuÂal underÂstandÂing” and “direcÂtion.” SetÂting out for India in 1967 to find “upliftÂment,” Rollins checked himÂself into an Ashram, with nothÂing but a bag and his horn, “and it worked out well,” he says. Rollins and his jazz “comÂpaÂtriÂots” like Coltrane “were tryÂing to find a way to express life through our improÂviÂsaÂtions,” he tells NPR. “The music has got to mean someÂthing,” he says, “Jazz improÂviÂsaÂtion is supÂposed to be the highÂest form of comÂmuÂniÂcaÂtion, and getÂting that to the peoÂple is our job as musiÂcians.”
In his new set of live recordÂings, Road Shows, Vol. 3, Rollins plays a “mantra-like” song called “PatanÂjali,” a tribÂute to the disÂciÂpline that keeps him physÂiÂcalÂly and musiÂcalÂly vital. In his “MornÂing EdiÂtion” interÂview above, Rollins describes his yoga pracÂtice as helpÂing his “conÂcenÂtraÂtion levÂel.” “The thing is this,” he says, “When I play, what I try to do is to reach my subÂconÂscious levÂel. I don’t want to overtÂly think about anyÂthing, because you can’t think and play at the same time—believe me, I’ve tried.” At age 83, and still soundÂing as fresh as he does, one imagÂines he’s tried it all and learned some valuÂable lessons. In 1963, Rollins met the Oki Yoga group in Japan, who comÂbine yoga, Zen, and marÂtial arts prinÂciÂples, and he’s also studÂied RosiÂcruÂcianÂism, BudÂdhism, and “KabÂbalÂah, even—I was realÂly into those philosoÂphies of life.”
As for whether SonÂny Rollins conÂsidÂers himÂself a memÂber of any parÂticÂuÂlar sect, hear his thoughts on orgaÂnized reliÂgion in answer to a recent Google HangÂout quesÂtion (above). While he may not subÂscribe to a speÂcifÂic belief sysÂtem, he’s cerÂtainÂly found spirÂiÂtuÂal techÂniques that give him—as he puts it in an interÂview with Yoga JourÂnal—“a cenÂter.” Rollins “still pracÂtices asana [posÂes] every day, includÂing Halasana (Plow Pose) and UrdÂhÂva DhaÂnurasana (Upward Bow Pose).” Want to learn more about yoga? You could always read Patanjali’s famous sutras. For more pracÂtiÂcal instrucÂtion in this peaceÂful physÂiÂcal disÂciÂpline, perÂhaps take a look at the rather ironÂiÂcalÂly named LesÂley Fightmaster’s Youtube chanÂnel, with free lessons for virÂtuÂalÂly everyÂone.
Of course, no one teacher should be conÂsidÂered the authorÂiÂty on yoga. Like every spirÂiÂtuÂal pracÂtice, yoga has its many schisms and diviÂsions, even so-called “Yoga Wars”: among HinÂdus and ChrisÂtians, between corÂpoÂrate giants like LulÂuleÂmon (and WestÂern teachÂers like FightÂmasÂter) and traÂdiÂtionÂal IndiÂan pracÂtiÂtionÂers, between “Hot Yoga” (and its conÂtroÂverÂsial founder) and everyÂone else…. I doubt SonÂny Rollins has time to get enmeshed in these squabÂbles, and maybe neiÂther do you. For a much less uptight fusion of EastÂern pracÂtice and WestÂern spirÂit, perÂhaps try some Star Wars Yoga. In this video, instrucÂtor EriÂca Vetra offers a free beginner’s class for those who “A. love Star Wars, B. have nevÂer seen Star Wars, C. love yoga, or D. have nevÂer done yoga.” The ecuÂmeniÂcal SonÂny Rollins might approve, though the venÂerÂaÂble PatanÂjali, indifÂferÂent to “fanÂcy” and “illuÂsion,” may not have been amused.
RelatÂed ConÂtent:
Free GuidÂed MedÂiÂtaÂtions From UCLA: Boost Your AwareÂness & Ease Your Stress
David Lynch Talks MedÂiÂtaÂtion with Paul McCartÂney
Alan Watts IntroÂduces AmerÂiÂca to MedÂiÂtaÂtion & EastÂern PhiÂlosÂoÂphy (1960)
Josh Jones is a writer and musiÂcian based in Durham, NC. FolÂlow him at @jdmagness
FolÂlow The Soul Trane.
been doing yoga about 35 yrs. studÂied with SwaÂmi BuaÂji
Our band leader, JerÂry LeeÂman, in recent years turned on to yoga and he has become a cerÂtiÂfied yoga teacher. Big MediÂzen the band has begun incorÂpoÂratÂing new medÂiÂtaÂtive powÂers in our music.
We appreÂciÂate NPR espeÂcialÂly for sharÂing this stoÂry. It was aweÂsome to hear from a legÂend like the great SonÂny Rollins.