The Vatican Library Goes Online and Digitizes Tens of Thousands of Manuscripts, Books, Coins, and More

If any one of us ran our own country, we’d surely drive no small amount of resources toward building an impressive national library. That would be true even if we ran a country the size of the Vatican, the smallest sovereign state in the world — but one that, unsurprisingly, punches well above its weight in terms of the size and historical value of its holdings. “It was in 1451 when Pope Nicholas V, a renowned bibliophile himself, attempted to re-establish Rome as an academic center of global importance,” writes Aleteia’s Daniel Esparza. That formidable task involved first “building a relatively modest library of over 1,200 volumes, including his personal collection of Greek and Roman classics and a series of texts brought from Constantinople.”

The Vatican Apostolic Library, known as “VAT,” has grown a bit over the past five and a half centuries. Today it contains around 75,000 codices and 85,000 incunabula (which Esparza defines as “editions made between the invention of the printing press and the 16th century”) amid a total of over one million volumes.

And in the case of increasingly many of these documents, you no longer have to make the journey to Vatican City to see them. Thanks to an ongoing digitization project launched a decade ago, increasingly many have become searchable and downloadable on DigiVatLib, a database of the Vatican Library’s digitized collections including not just the aforementioned codices and incunabula but “archival materials and inventories as well as graphic materials, coins and medals.”

Back in 2016 we featured a digital collection of 5,300 rare manuscripts digitized by the collection, including the Iliad and Aeneid as well as Japanese and Aztec illustrations. The VAT’s scanning, uploading, and organizing has continued apace since, and though it prioritizes manuscripts “from the Middle Age and Humanistic period,” its materials taken together have a wider historical and indeed cultural sweep, one that only gets wider with each page added. You can get started exploring this wealth of documents by scrolling down a little on DigiVatLib’s front page, in the middle of which you’ll find the latest digitized materials as well as a host of selected manuscripts, a few of whose pages you see above. The VAT has enjoyed its status as one of the chief repositories of Western civilization longer than any of us has been alive, but we can count ourselves in the first generation of humanity to see it open up to the world.

Related Content:

Take a 3D Virtual Tour of the Sistine Chapel, St. Peter’s Basilica and Other Art-Adorned Vatican Spaces

1,600-Year-Old Illuminated Manuscript of the Aeneid Digitized & Put Online by The Vatican

How the Mysteries of the Vatican Secret Archives Are Being Revealed by Artificial Intelligence

Explore 5,300 Rare Manuscripts Digitized by the Vatican: From The Iliad & Aeneid, to Japanese & Aztec Illustrations

Behold 3,000 Digitized Manuscripts from the Bibliotheca Palatina: The Mother of All Medieval Libraries Is Getting Reconstructed Online

3,500 Occult Manuscripts Will Be Digitized & Made Freely Available Online, Thanks to Da Vinci Code Author Dan Brown

Based in Seoul, Colin Marshall writes and broadcasts on cities, language, and culture. His projects include the book The Stateless City: a Walk through 21st-Century Los Angeles and the video series The City in Cinema. Follow him on Twitter at @colinmarshall or on Facebook.


by | Permalink | Comments (6) |

Support Open Culture

We’re hoping to rely on our loyal readers rather than erratic ads. To support Open Culture’s educational mission, please consider making a donation. We accept PayPal, Venmo (@openculture), Patreon and Crypto! Please find all options here. We thank you!


Comments (6)
You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.
  • Evita Couvillion says:

    THANK YOU FOR VAT‼️❤️🙏🏼❤️

  • KATHRYN HUGHETT says:

    It would be nice if EVERYTHING was shared. But of course anything that goes against what they want us to believe won’t be shared.

  • Joseph Martin says:

    These are vast holdings. In the 60’s, a friend went to study the illuminated manuscripts. They had begun to catalog the Library around 1850, & after 110 years had reached the letter “D”. No doubt computers have accelerated the process. We used to say, “Nobody really knows what’s in there.” I hope they will do ALL of it; every last item, because you never know what might cast light in something unknown. It’s also an insurance policy against another catastrophic loss to Western Civilization as when the Library at Alexandria came down, or Napoleon rushed through, burning as he went. Then there were Monte Casino & Dresden…….. irreparable losses we could ill afford! The Illuminated Manuscripts are as worthy of study as the paintings on the walls of the Museums. What an opportunity !!!

  • PF Andereson says:

    Typo in the post – “Back in 2016 we featured a digital collection of 5,3000 rare manuscripts digitized by the collection,” the 2nd number should say “5,300.”

  • tom grunzinger says:

    MY NAME IS THOMAS ALLEN GRUNZINGER
    SR.MY GREATGRANDPARENTS HAD14CHILDREN,MY GRANDPARENTS HAD14CHILDREN,MY PARENTS HAD17CHILDREN,AND1DEVASTATING MISCARRIAGE,3SETS OF PARENTS HAD45CHILDREN IN3GENERATIONS.I AM THE SECOND OLDEST OF THE17. MOST OF MY GREAT AUNTS AND UNCLES AND AUNTS AND UNCLES WERE MARRIED IN THE CATHOLIC CHURCH.OUT OF THE17,WE BELONG TO 12DIFFERENT CATHOLIC PARISHES IN THE BI-STATE MISSOURI AREA.ARE WE NOT ALL RELATED AS GODS CHILDREN?BABIES ARE MIRACLES!PLEASE VISIT MY FREE PRO-LIFE VIDEO SONG ON YOU TUBE AT grunz2304. MY. GIFT TO. THE. WORLD. AND. TRIBUTE. TO. OUR. ANCESTORS. SHARING. MY. JOY. THANKS MOM/DAD FOR NO ABORTION WE ALL CAN SAY THIS. Swaying young pregnant women not to have an Abortion as they claim that they have guilt feelings and are thankful to have the BABY!

  • Nicole Thomas says:

    THE PICEACAN AGE IS OVER

Leave a Reply

Quantcast
Open Culture was founded by Dan Colman.