Even if you’ve nevÂer read Frank HerÂbert’s Dune, you may well have encounÂtered its adapÂtaÂtions to a variÂety of othÂer media: comÂic books, video games, board games, teleÂviÂsion series, and of course films, David Lynch’s 1984 verÂsion and Denis VilÂleneuÂve’s two-parter earÂliÂer this decade. But before any of those came Dune, the jazz-funk album by keyÂboardist and bandÂleader David Matthews. Released in 1977 on the popÂuÂlar jazz label CTI Records, it devotes its entire first side to a 20-minute suite ostenÂsiÂbly inspired by HerÂbert’s novÂel, conÂsistÂing of the pieces “Arrakis,” “SandÂworms,” “Song of the Bene GesserÂit,” and “Muad’dib.”
You’ll notice that the typogÂraÂphy on the covÂer of Matthews’ Dune seems awfulÂly remÂiÂnisÂcent of Star Wars, a film that had come out the very same year. It’s not exactÂly false adverÂtisÂing, since the album closÂes with verÂsions of both Star Wars’ main theme and Princess Leia’s theme, supÂpleÂmentÂed by the theme from DouÂglas TrumÂbulÂl’s Silent RunÂning and even David Bowie’s “Space OddÂiÂty.” AccordÂing to jazz hisÂtoÂriÂan Doug Payne, the conÂcept was the idea of CTI founder Creed TayÂlor.
TayÂlor had origÂiÂnalÂly hired Matthews as CTI’s chief arranger, the latÂter’s years of expeÂriÂence as James Brown’s musiÂcal direcÂtor havÂing promised the potenÂtial to imbue the label’s releasÂes with disÂco appeal. In addiÂtion to Matthews on the keyÂboards, Dune also feaÂtures heavy-hitÂting sesÂsion playÂers from the late-sevÂenÂties jazz world like Randy BreckÂer, Steve Gadd, Grover WashÂingÂton, Jr., Hiram BulÂlock, and David SanÂborn. Fans of obscuÂranÂtist hip-hop may also recÂogÂnize Matthews’ “Space OddÂiÂty” covÂer as a samÂple source for MF DOOM’s “Rapp Snitch KnishÂes.”
Much like Bob James, his felÂlow masÂterÂmind of disÂco-inflectÂed jazz, Matthews has creÂatÂed a body of work that lives on a hip-hop goldÂmine: his othÂer samÂplers include Method Man, RedÂman, and The NotoÂriÂous B.I.G. But it was in Japan that he found his most enthuÂsiÂasÂtic lisÂtenÂerÂship. After leavÂing CTI in 1978, Payne writes, “Matthews went onto record a slew of records for mostÂly JapanÂese labels under a variÂety of guisÂes includÂing Japan’s numÂber one sellÂing jazz group, the ManÂhatÂtan Jazz QuinÂtet.” If you visÂit Japan, you may well hear Matthews’ music playÂing in a local jazz bar.
RelatÂed ConÂtent:
How Hans ZimÂmer CreÂatÂed the OthÂerÂworldÂly SoundÂtrack for Dune
Hear BriÂan Eno’s ConÂtriÂbuÂtion to the SoundÂtrack of David Lynch’s Dune (1984)
Space Jazz, a SonÂic Sci-Fi Opera by L. Ron HubÂbard, FeaÂturÂing Chick Corea (1983)
Great MixÂtapes of 1970s JapanÂese Jazz: 4 Hours of Funky, Groovy, Fusion‑y Music
Based in Seoul, ColÂin Marshall writes and broadÂcasts on cities, lanÂguage, and culÂture. His projects include the SubÂstack newsletÂter Books on Cities and the book The StateÂless City: a Walk through 21st-CenÂtuÂry Los AngeÂles. FolÂlow him on the social netÂwork forÂmerÂly known as TwitÂter at @colinmarshall.
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