CharÂlie ChapÂlin and Buster Keaton were the two biggest comÂeÂdy stars of the silent era, but as it hapÂpened, they nevÂer shared the screen until well into the reign of sound. In fact, their colÂlabÂoÂraÂtion didÂn’t come about until 1952, the same year that SinÂgin’ in the Rain draÂmaÂtized the already disÂtant-feelÂing advent of talkÂing picÂtures. That hit musiÂcal deals with once-famous artists copÂing with a changÂing world, and so, in its own way, does LimeÂlight, the film that finalÂly brought ChapÂlin and Keaton togethÂer, dealÂing as it does with a washed-up music-hall star in the LonÂdon of 1914.
A speÂcialÂist in downÂtrodÂden proÂtagÂoÂnists, ChapÂlin — who hapÂpened to have made his own tranÂsiÂtion from vaudeÂville to motion picÂtures in 1914 — natÂuÂralÂly plays that starÂring role. Keaton appears only late in the film, as an old partÂner of ChapÂlin’s charÂacÂter who takes the stage with him to perÂform a duet at a benÂeÂfit conÂcert that promisÂes the salÂvaÂtion of their careers. In realÂiÂty, this scene had some of that same appeal for Keaton himÂself, who had yet to recovÂer finanÂcialÂly or proÂfesÂsionÂalÂly after a ruinous divorce in the mid-nineÂteen-thirÂties, and had been strugÂgling for tracÂtion on the new mediÂum of teleÂviÂsion.
Though LimeÂlight may be a sound film, and ChapÂlin and Keaton’s scene may be a musiÂcal numÂber, what they exeÂcute togethÂer is, for all intents and purÂposÂes, a work of silent comÂeÂdy. ChapÂlin plays the vioÂlin and Keaton plays the piano, but before either of them can get a note out of their instruÂments, they must first deal with a series of techÂniÂcal mishaps and wardrobe malÂfuncÂtions. This is in keepÂing with a theme both perÂformÂers essayed over and over again in their silent heyÂday: that of the human being made inept by the comÂpliÂcaÂtions of an inhuÂman world.
But of course, ChapÂlin and Keaton’s charÂacÂters usuÂalÂly found their ways to triÂumph at least temÂporarÂiÂly over that world in the end, and so it comes to pass in LimeÂlight — moments before the hapÂless vioÂlinÂist himÂself passÂes on, the vicÂtim of an onstage heart attack. In the real world, both of these two icons from a bygone age had at least anothÂer act ahead of them, ChapÂlin with more films to direct back in his native EngÂland and Europe, and Keaton as a kind of livÂing legÂend for hire, called up whenÂevÂer HolÂlyÂwood needÂed a shot of what had been redisÂcovÂered — not least thanks to TV’s re-cirÂcuÂlaÂtion of old movies — as the magÂic of silent picÂtures.
RelatÂed conÂtent:
DisÂcovÂer the CinÂeÂmatÂic & Comedic Genius of CharÂlie ChapÂlin with 60+ Free Movies Online
A SuperÂcut of Buster Keaton’s Most AmazÂing Stunts
When CharÂlie ChapÂlin First Spoke Onscreen: How His Famous Great DicÂtaÂtor Speech Came About
Based in Seoul, ColÂin Marshall writes and broadÂcasts on cities, lanÂguage, and culÂture. His projects include the SubÂstack newsletÂter Books on Cities and the book The StateÂless City: a Walk through 21st-CenÂtuÂry Los AngeÂles. FolÂlow him on the social netÂwork forÂmerÂly known as TwitÂter at @colinmarshall.
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