100 Best iPhone Apps for Serious Self-Learners

With a lit­tle luck, we’re going to be bring­ing you an Open Cul­ture iPhone app in the next cou­ple of months. In the mean­time, here’s a handy list of iPhone apps for “seri­ous self-learn­ers.” Let me give you a quick sam­ple of the apps you’ll find high­light­ed here: Aristotle’s com­plete worksThe Oxford Dic­tio­nary of Lit­er­ary TermsLone­ly Plan­et Japan­ese Phrase­book., The World Fact­book ‘09, Taber’s Med­ical Dic­tio­nary, The Peter­son Field Guide to Back­yard Birds, and a lot more. Note, some of the apps are free, and oth­ers not.

PS: See Open Cul­ture’s new free app that gives you access to hun­dreds of free audio books, uni­ver­si­ty cours­es, for­eign lan­guage lessons and more.

Thanks Bryan for the tip on this one.

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Did Gauguin Cut Off Van Gogh’s Ear?

Curi­ous piece in the Tele­graph. It starts:

He is known as the tor­tured genius who cut off his own ear as he strug­gled with men­tal ill­ness after the break­down of his friend­ship with a fel­low artist. But a new study claims Vin­cent Van Gogh may have made up the sto­ry to pro­tect painter Paul Gau­guin who actu­al­ly lopped it off with a sword dur­ing an argu­ment…

Ge the full sto­ry here.

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New Kindle Out, But Can You Read It at Night?

Before you get dis­suad­ed by my orig­i­nal com­ments, please see my lat­est update down below.

As we men­tioned ear­li­er this week, Ama­zon unveiled its new Kin­dle this morn­ing in NYC. The Kin­dle DX ($489) fea­tures a large screen (9.7 inch­es mea­sured diag­o­nal­ly) and it’s intend­ed to make read­ing news­pa­pers, col­lege text­books and PDFs a more user-friend­ly expe­ri­ence. Plen­ty of news out­lets have pro­vid­ed cov­er­age of the unveil­ing: Engad­get, Giz­mo­do, Ars Tech­ni­ca, etc. And it’s most­ly pos­i­tive. But I’m left won­der­ing if the Kin­dle DX address­es the major prob­lem with Kin­dle 2 ($359). If you spend some time on Ama­zon’s Kin­dle dis­cus­sion forum, you’ll see that one of the longest threads (so far con­tain­ing 857 posts) is devot­ed to com­plaints about the Kindle’s light fonts and dark back­ground — a bad com­bo, espe­cial­ly when you try to read it at night. (Oth­ers have kvetched about it here.) I bought the Kin­dle 2, and real­ly loved it in many ways. But I could­n’t use it in low­er light con­di­tions. At night, the screen gets mud­dy, and the words don’t pop off of the page. And that’s a deal break­er for me. Mean­while, with the same light­ing, a tra­di­tion­al book reads per­fect­ly well.  The major prob­lem with the Kin­dle gets down to this: Users can’t real­ly cus­tomize the look & feel of the read­ing mate­r­i­al. Yes, you can increase and decrease the size of the fonts. But you can’t make the fonts dark­er (unless you know how to hack the darn thing). Nor can you make the back­ground lighter. This one-size-fits-all approach is what Guten­berg gave us in the 15th cen­tu­ry. (Sor­ry, don’t mean to knock on Guten­berg.) It should­n’t be what Ama­zon gives us for  $359 in 2009. Could you imag­ine Apple serv­ing this up? Hard­ly. And speak­ing of Apple, it may have its own e‑book read­er com­ing soon. Accord­ing to PC Mag­a­zine, Apple may be rolling out the iPad ($699), which could be an e‑book/internet read­er and media play­er all rolled into one. For now, I’m wait­ing to see what Apple brings to mar­ket and hop­ing that Ama­zon finds reli­gion. When they get the Kin­dle right, it will be great.

UPDATE: A year lat­er, a new Kin­dle is out (see Wifi ver­sion here, and 3G wire­less ver­sion here). The con­trast is notice­ably improved with this mod­el. But, even bet­ter, Ama­zon now sells (sep­a­rate­ly) a case that has a built in retractable light. Tak­en togeth­er, you can now read the Kin­dle fair­ly well at night, under pret­ty much any light con­di­tions. This Kin­dle I kept, and I’m a big­ger fan than before.

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Dramatizing the Middle East

When Israel entered Gaza ear­li­er this year, Caryl Churchill, whom Tony Kush­n­er calls “one of the most impor­tant and influ­en­tial play­wrights liv­ing,” wrote a nine minute play enti­tle “Sev­en Jew­ish Chil­dren: A Play for Gaza.” In Feb­ru­ary, it had a brief run at Lon­don’s Roy­al Court The­atre and elicit­ed very dif­fer­ent reac­tions. Some cel­e­brat­ed the play, call­ing it “dense, beau­ti­ful, elu­sive and inten­tion­al­ly inde­ter­mi­nate” but also appro­pri­ate­ly “dis­turb­ing” and “provoca­tive;” oth­ers labeled it  a blood libel and essen­tial­ly anti-semit­ic. Although con­tro­ver­sial, the Guardian felt that it was impor­tant for peo­ple to see the play and form their own views. So they com­mis­sioned a per­for­mance and had it dis­trib­uted online. You can watch it above, draw you own con­clu­sions, and, if you want, read more about the project over at the Guardian.

This piece of video was sent to us by rkcli­brary over Twit­ter. Thanks for think­ing of us.

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Bells in Russian Culture

As a for­mer Sovi­etol­o­gist (skills that today help me under­stand our pub­lic broad­cast­ing sys­tem), I read with excite­ment the New York­er’s arti­cle on the grand bells of Moscow’s Danilov Monastery and their return after 70-some years from the Unit­ed States to Rus­sia. Writ­ing in the April 27 issue, Har­vard grad Elif Batu­man notes how bells—not just these 18, weigh­ing 13 to 20 tons each—have played a piv­otal role in, among oth­er things, Russ­ian lit­er­a­ture: peal­ing moments before Raskolnikov’s epiphany of guilt; ring­ing out in War and Peace as Napoleon’s army entered Moscow; and ever-present in Boris Godunov. Some of the Danilov bells had rung at Gogol’s bur­ial in 1852. But after the Russ­ian Rev­o­lu­tion, when the Sovi­ets shut­tered the Danilov Monastery (as almost all monas­ter­ies), shot most of the priests, and destroyed many of the great Russ­ian church­es, the bells were tak­en down and went silent. They were pre­served and brought to the Unit­ed States through the mag­nan­i­mous ges­ture of phil­an­thropist Charles Crane—an Amer­i­can busi­ness­man. Installed at Harvard’s Low­ell House through Crane’s con­nec­tions there, they rang on Sun­days and at the start of Har­vard foot­ball games for sev­er­al decades.

The sto­ry of the bells’ return to Moscow is best left to Batu­man to tell, but I start­ed won­der­ing how one should think of using sound in writ­ing pub­lished online—especially writ­ing about, well, bells. The New York­er’s pod­cast helps con­sid­er­ably, and a YouTube search for video and sound pro­duces clips from Russ­ian and Amer­i­can news orga­ni­za­tions and ama­teur cam­era­men. Mean­while, the ques­tion keeps ring­ing (pros­ti­tye menya!): where is the Flickr for sound?

Peter B. Kauf­man heads up Intel­li­gent Tele­vi­sion.

Jack Wakes Up: Get the First Three Chapters Here

harwoodIt start­ed as an audio pod­cast (iTunes — RSS Feed — MP3) and now it’s being released in print by Ran­dom House today. Seth Har­wood’s Jack Wakes Up is out, and you can read the first three chap­ters as a free pdf here. A cou­ple of weeks back, we fea­tured a short video show­ing how Har­wood has used web 2.0 (pod­casts, videos, etc.) to get his crime fic­tion in front of new audi­ences. If you’re a writer, no mat­ter what your age, you’ll want to see what Seth is doing here. It’s smart and let’s you take charge of your lit­er­ary career. In the mean­time, you can fol­low his enthu­si­as­tic book launch over on Twit­ter: @sethharwood. And we’re at @openculture, bring­ing even more bits of open cul­ture to the world.

Google Co-Founder Speaks at U. Michigan Commencement

Google co-founder Lar­ry Page spoke at com­mence­ment this week­end at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Michi­gan. While the talk may not rise to the lev­el of Steve Jobs’ mas­ter­ful pre­sen­ta­tion at Stan­ford back in 2005 (the grad­u­a­tion speech that real­ly stays with me), it does have a nice per­son­al touch, par­tic­u­lar­ly at the begin­ning and end. And there are some pearls of wis­dom in between. Some­what curi­ous­ly, these speech­es seem to make more sense the old­er you get. They mean lit­tle at 22. More at 32. And even a bit more at 42. So how about this. New rule: Save the speech for the first mean­ing­ful reunion.

The Kindle to Save the Elderly .. and the Newspaper Industry

 

Anec­do­tal evi­dence seems to sug­gest that Ama­zon’s Kin­dle is appeal­ing, per­haps coun­ter­in­tu­itive­ly, to an old­er gen­er­a­tion. Accord­ing to Mar­gin­al Rev­o­lu­tion, “over half of report­ing Kin­dle own­ers are 50 or old­er, and 70 per­cent are 40 or old­er.” Why is the Kin­dle skew­ing toward a more senior demo­graph­ic? At least one rea­son is that it allows old­er folks to nav­i­gate around var­i­ous phys­i­cal dis­abil­i­ties, rang­ing from visu­al prob­lems to arthri­tis to carpal tun­nel syn­drome. If you have bad eye sight, then you can expand the Kindle’s fonts and you’re good to go.

In the mean­time, on a dif­fer­ent front, The New York Times is report­ing today that news­pa­per pub­lish­ers may be hop­ing that the Kin­dle can save their indus­try. Instead of dis­trib­ut­ing free con­tent via the web, papers may be look­ing to cir­cu­late con­tent through big screen e‑book read­ers on a sub­scrip­tion basis. Charge a fee + elim­i­nate print­ing costs =  back in busi­ness. That’s the think­ing.

via Andrew Sul­li­van’s Dai­ly Dish

 

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Open Culture was founded by Dan Colman.