The Financial Crisis Explained

NPR’s Fresh Air has been doing a very good job of demys­ti­fy­ing the finan­cial cri­sis. Here, we have an inter­view with the Pulitzer Prize-win­ning finan­cial jour­nal­ist, Gretchen Mor­gen­son. As you’ll see, the pro­gram (iTunes â€” RSS Feed â€” Stream Here) does an excel­lent job of con­nect­ing many small dots, explain­ing pre­cise­ly how the reck­less­ness of Wall Street threat­ens to spill over into Main Street and beyond, harm­ing our indi­vid­ual and col­lec­tive finan­cial future. Even if you live out­side the US, this all prob­a­bly applies to you. Def­i­nite­ly worth a lis­ten.

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Ten Days That Shook The Finan­cial World

This Amer­i­can Life Demys­ti­fies The Cred­it Cri­sis

The 2008 Bailouts V. The Great Depres­sion Bailouts

 

Sub­scribe to Our Feed

Chris Rock on Bill Clinton, Sarah Palin and Shooting Moose

Because it’s elec­tion sea­son and Rock cracks me up …

Sub­scribe to Our Feed

The 2008 Bailout v. The Great Depression Bailouts

Key­ing off an opin­ion piece by Paul Krug­man, Eric Rauch­way, an Amer­i­can his­to­ri­an (and also an old grad school col­league of mine), offers an intrigu­ing analy­sis of the Bush/Paulson bailout and how it com­pares to the Hoover and FDR bailouts from the Depres­sion era. The dif­fer­ence between 1932/33 and 2008? In 2008 (get text of leaked plan here), Con­gress will have no over­sight and the exec­u­tive branch will be “behold­en to nobody and sub­ject to no review.” (Sound vague­ly famil­iar?) There will also be no stat­ed restric­tions on how much a giv­en cor­po­ra­tion can be assist­ed, and no require­ment that cor­po­ra­tions give the gov­ern­ment any­thing back in turn. (There’s not even a require­ment that the gov­ern­ment buy the bad debt for fair mar­ket val­ue.) Back in the 30s, how­ev­er,  “All loans had to be secured, couldn’t be made on for­eign secu­ri­ties or accep­tances, no more than 5% of the mon­ey could go to any one com­pa­ny, couldn’t exceed three years’ term, couldn’t pay fees or com­mis­sion to appli­cants for loans, and so forth. Rail­roads accept­ing such loans had to do so under terms accept­able to the reg­u­la­to­ry Inter­state Com­merce Com­mis­sion.”

The idea of hand­ing the Bush admin­is­tra­tion anoth­er blank check is hard­ly a hap­py one. We’ve been down that road before and things did­n’t exact­ly go smooth­ly.  But then again I’m not sure that the 1930s offers won­der­ful mod­els for cat­a­stro­phe man­age­ment (not that Rauch­way is say­ing that). Let’s hope that our lead­ers take a lit­tle time to think things through.

And, by the way, New Rule: No one on Wall Street should be allowed to make more than six fig­ures until they’ve cleaned up their mess and reim­bursed the tax­pay­ers. Yes, wish­ful think­ing I know, since appar­ent­ly Lehman, even hav­ing gone bank­rupt, has found a way to a share a $2.5 bil­lion bonus pool.

by | Permalink | Make a Comment ( 5 ) |

Ten Days That Shook the Financial World

If you’re won­der­ing why so many domi­nos (Fan­nie & Fred­die, Lehman Broth­ers, Mer­rill Lynch, AIG) have fall­en so swift­ly this past week, give a lis­ten to today’s episode of Fresh Air (iTunes — RSS Feed — Stream Here). It fea­tures Michael Green­berg­er who gives a very lucid expla­na­tion of how/why our unreg­u­lat­ed shad­ow finan­cial sys­tem final­ly col­lapsed, and why the gov­ern­ment is sprint­ing to social­ize the loss. Good stuff here.

Sep­a­rate­ly, in anoth­er won­der­ful case of Amer­i­ca reward­ing utter fail­ure, you can read all about how Mer­rill CEO John Thain and his two senior lieu­tenants will get $200 mil­lion for “less than a year’s work which cul­mi­nat­ed … in the bank sur­ren­der­ing its 94-year-old inde­pen­dence.” Pathet­ic.

A Movie For Our Times

Released last month, this Sun­dance 2008 selec­tion speaks direct­ly to Amer­i­can finan­cial mis­steps:

I.O.U.S.A. — One Nation. Under Stress. In Debt.

Pret­ty time­ly. Watch a short trail­er here or a longer intro below, and get more on the film here.

How Did We Get Into This Financial Mess? This American Life Explains

The stock mar­kets are bleed­ing red today. Lehman Broth­ers has gone BK, even though it nev­er had a quar­ter­ly loss as a pub­lic com­pa­ny until this past June. The finan­cial sys­tem is a com­plete mess.

How did we get into what Alan Greenspan has called a “once-in-a-cen­tu­ry” finan­cial cri­sis? Let me refer you back to an episode of This Amer­i­can Life (“The Giant Pool of Mon­ey”) which we fea­tured ear­li­er this year. (Lis­ten here.) Step by step, the show traces in its trade­mark, enter­tain­ing way how this cred­it deba­cle took shape. Along the way, you’ll dis­cov­er how 70 tril­lion dol­lars of glob­al mon­ey need­ed to get parked some­where, and it found the US hous­ing mar­ket. As the mon­ey poured in, the Amer­i­can invest­ment com­mu­ni­ty cranked out as many mort­gages as it could. And when there were no more qual­i­fied home buy­ers left, the banks start­ed low­er­ing lend­ing stan­dards until there were none left. In the end, even dead peo­ple were get­ting mort­gages (sad­ly, a true sto­ry). Give the pod­cast a lis­ten. The whole deba­cle gets pieced togeth­er in a way that you’ve prob­a­bly nev­er heard before.

Sub­scribe to Our Feed

by | Permalink | Make a Comment ( 1 ) |

The Creator of the Wire on American Urban Decline

The Wire — it has monop­o­lized my DVD play­er since May. As many of you hope­ful­ly know, it’s a stun­ning pro­duc­tion. And if you haven’t seen it, do your­self a favor. Get a Net­flix sub­scrip­tion and devote your atten­tion to it for the next few months.

David Simon (the show’s cre­ator) has called his HBO series “a polit­i­cal tract mas­querad­ing as a cop show.” In a piece pub­lished in the UK last week — “The Esca­lat­ing Break­down of Urban Soci­ety Across the US” — he writes more direct­ly about the sub­text that runs through­out The Wire. The op-ed gets down to this fun­da­men­tal truth: “There are two Amer­i­c­as — sep­a­rate, unequal, and no longer even acknowl­edg­ing each oth­er except on the barest cul­tur­al terms. In the one nation, new mil­lion­aires are mint­ed every day. In the oth­er, human beings [read: Bal­ti­more and oth­er cities like it] no longer nec­es­sary to our econ­o­my, to our soci­ety, are being deval­ued and destroyed.”

In oth­er David Simon news, you can catch him in a wide-rang­ing inter­view record­ed ear­li­er this week in San Fran­cis­co. Catch it here. MP3 — iTunes — Feed.

by | Permalink | Make a Comment ( 1 ) |

Thomas Friedman’s Green Revolution: The New Book for the Left & Right

Thomas Fried­man’s new book has final­ly hit the stands. Ini­tial­ly, it was going to be titled “Green is the New Red, White and Blue.” But some­how it got released with the far less art­ful — though more descrip­tive — title, Hot, Flat, and Crowd­ed: Why We Need a Green Revolution–and How It Can Renew Amer­i­ca. When Fried­man came to Stan­ford last year, he pre­viewed many of his argu­ments in a talk that you can catch on iTunes. But, to boil it down, his argu­ment is that a “green rev­o­lu­tion” makes for smart eco­nom­ic, nation­al secu­ri­ty and envi­ron­men­tal pol­i­cy, and it’s an argu­ment that gets fleshed out in a fair amount of depth in the new work. Despite the unwieldy title, it’s vir­tu­al­ly a giv­en that mil­lions of copies will be sold. And I would­n’t be sur­prised if it brings about a real shift in the nation­al debate — that is, if it helps define what a green rev­o­lu­tion real­ly means and demon­strates how it can make nation­al strate­gic sense on mul­ti­ple lev­els. That’s a gift that Fried­man has. For more on this, check out Fried­man’s talk today on NPR’s Fresh Air, where he goes into more depth and offers some can­did thoughts on the pres­i­den­tial can­di­dates and their envi­ron­men­tal poli­cies. You can lis­ten here: iTunes — RSS Feed — Stream Here.

Here’s a quick quote from the inter­view: The oppo­nents have called Green “lib­er­al, tree hug­ging, girly man, sis­sy, unpa­tri­ot­ic, vague­ly French, and basi­cal­ly what I’m out to do in this book is to rename Green — it’s geopo­lit­i­cal, geostrate­gic, geoe­co­nom­ic, inno­v­a­tive, com­pet­i­tive, patri­ot­ic: Green is the new Red, White, and Blue.” …

Relat­ed Con­tent:

The World is Flat: The #1 Free Pod­cast on iTune­sU

« Go BackMore in this category... »
Quantcast