How Conflict Helped Create Pink Floyd’s “Comfortably Numb” and Its Legendary Guitar Solos

Even among the most acclaimed albums ever record­ed, not a sin­gle one is per­fect. That goes more so for the releas­es of what I call the “hero­ic age of the album,” which enjoyed its zenith around the late sev­en­ties. Not coin­ci­den­tal­ly, 1979 was the year that Pink Floyd put out The Wall, a rock opera whose sprawl across two discs deals with themes rang­ing from the bomb­ings of the Sec­ond World War to drug depen­den­cy to fas­cist impuls­es to the iso­la­tion of super­star­dom. This ambi­tion was repaid: The Wall soon became the best-sell­ing dou­ble album of all time, despite hav­ing been received with at least a mea­sure of ambiva­lence over the grand­ness, or per­haps grandios­i­ty, of the scale of its pro­duc­tion and the tone of its nar­ra­tive.

Yet those few pre­pared to call The Wall an artis­tic fail­ure must nev­er­the­less acknowl­edge how much impres­sive work it real­ly does con­tain. Of its pop­u­lar­ly appre­ci­at­ed achieve­ments, per­haps the most mem­o­rable is David Gilmour’s gui­tar solo, or rather the gui­tar solos, on “Com­fort­ably Numb,” a song about being med­ical­ly revived from a sub­stance-induced stu­por moments before giv­ing a con­cert.

They cer­tain­ly stuck in my own head in sev­enth grade, when my music teacher assigned our class term paper ana­lyz­ing the album, and kept pop­ping back into it over the sub­se­quent decades. “His play­ing is so lyri­cal,” says YouTu­ber David Hart­ley in his new video about the mak­ing of “Com­fort­ably Numb.” “The way he plays each note is in a way that you can almost sing it, and the way he uses phras­es is so sim­ple, and so beau­ti­ful.”

These solos were record­ed in a con­text of less-than-smooth sail­ing for the Floyd: as we’ve pre­vi­ous­ly fea­tured here on Open Cul­ture, “Com­fort­ably Numb” was the prod­uct of anoth­er argu­ment punc­tu­at­ing the long-fray­ing part­ner­ship between Gilmour and lead singer Roger Waters, for whom The Wall was a way of ren­der­ing his own life expe­ri­ences and per­cep­tions in musi­cal form. But as some­times hap­pens, con­flict — in this case, between two com­pet­ing and stark­ly dif­fer­ent con­cepts of the song, whose evo­lu­tion Hart­ley explains with demo record­ings and inter­view clips — pro­duced a greater result than any one artist’s vision. It all arrives at what Hart­ley calls “pos­si­bly the great­est gui­tar solo of all time,” which clos­es out side three, and indeed the most fruit­ful era of Gilmour and Waters’ col­lab­o­ra­tion. Even those who can’t take The Wall too seri­ous­ly have to admit that life isn’t nec­es­sar­i­ly easy for a rock star, much less for two of them in the same stu­dio.

Relat­ed con­tent:

How Pink Floyd’s “Com­fort­ably Numb” Was Born From an Argu­ment Between Roger Waters & David Gilmour

The His­to­ry of the Elec­tric Gui­tar Solo: A Sev­en-Part Series

Pink Floyd Songs Played Splen­did­ly on a Harp Gui­tar: “Com­fort­ably Numb,” “Wish You Were Here” & More

Oxford Sci­en­tist Explains the Physics of Play­ing Elec­tric Gui­tar Solos

David Gilmour & David Bowie Sing “Com­fort­ably Numb” Live (2006)

The Evo­lu­tion of the Rock Gui­tar Solo: 28 Solos, Span­ning 50 Years, Played in 6 Fun Min­utes

Based in Seoul, Col­in Marshall writes and broad­casts on cities, lan­guage, and cul­ture. He’s the author of the newslet­ter Books on Cities as well as the books 한국 요약 금지 (No Sum­ma­riz­ing Korea) and Kore­an Newtro. Fol­low him on the social net­work for­mer­ly known as Twit­ter at @colinmarshall.


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