In the wake of Hamas’ grueÂsome attack on Israeli civilÂians, politÂiÂcal sciÂenÂtist Ian BremÂmer explains “the hisÂtorÂiÂcal conÂtext of the conÂflict, how Israel might respond and what it means for Jews, PalesÂtiniÂans and the world at large.” The conÂverÂsaÂtion also covÂers “how the US may facÂtor into the globÂal response and how to find reliÂable inforÂmaÂtion amid the breathÂless media covÂerÂage and the fog of war.” HostÂed by TED’s head of curaÂtion Helen WalÂters, this conÂverÂsaÂtion was recordÂed on OctoÂber 9, 2023.
by OC | Permalink | Make a Comment ( Comments Off on Ian Bremmer on The Israel-Hamas War, and What It Means for the World ) |
His presÂiÂdenÂtial camÂpaign has endÂed before it startÂed. But Ron DeSanÂtis is the last to know it. And so he conÂtinÂues panÂderÂing to Trump’s base. After shipÂping migrants to Martha’s VineÂyard, the FloriÂda govÂerÂnor now picks costÂly fights with DisÂney, his state’s secÂond largest employÂer; bans books in FloriÂda pubÂlic schools; and exerts politÂiÂcal presÂsure on the state’s pubÂlic colÂleges and uniÂverÂsiÂties.
There, you will see author Neil Gaiman speakÂing at an alterÂnaÂtive gradÂuÂaÂtion arranged by New ColÂlege stuÂdents. Not wantÂiÂng to parÂticÂiÂpate in the offiÂcial gradÂuÂaÂtion archiÂtectÂed by the school’s new conÂserÂvÂaÂtive bossÂes (the event feaÂtured Scott Atlas, the radiÂolÂoÂgist who became Trump’s conÂtroÂverÂsial Covid “expert,” how inspirÂing!), the stuÂdents arranged an alt gradÂuÂaÂtion and invitÂed Gaiman to speak via video. Through a perÂsonÂal stoÂry, The SandÂman author remindÂed the stuÂdents of the libÂerÂal arts valÂues that underÂgird the school, and left stuÂdents with some timeÂly advice: “You must fight for what you believe to be right while nevÂer losÂing your sense of humor or your sense of proÂporÂtion.” Here’s to hopÂing that New ColÂlege outÂlasts the erstÂwhile presÂiÂdenÂtial conÂtender.
AccordÂing to a new report pubÂlished by PEN AmerÂiÂca, the “2022–23 school year has been marked to date by an escaÂlaÂtion of book bans and cenÂsorÂship in classÂrooms and school libraries across the UnitÂed States.” PEN AmerÂiÂca has tracked “1,477 instances of indiÂvidÂual books banned, affectÂing 874 unique titles,” durÂing the first half of this acaÂdÂeÂmÂic year. That marks an increase of 28 perÂcent comÂpared to the priÂor six months, JanÂuÂary – June 2022.” The book banÂnings are takÂing place in conÂserÂvÂaÂtive-leanÂing states (mainÂly, Texas, FloriÂda, MisÂsouri, Utah, and South CarÂoliÂna), and overÂwhelmÂingÂly, they’re tarÂgetÂing “stoÂries by and about peoÂple of colÂor and LGBTQ+ indiÂvidÂuÂals.”
ForÂtuÂnateÂly, AmerÂiÂcan pubÂlic libraries are pushÂing back. As menÂtioned last sumÂmer, the BrookÂlyn PubÂlic Library launched Books Unbanned. This iniÂtiaÂtive proÂvides AmerÂiÂcan stuÂdents, no matÂter where they live in the U.S., free access to 500,000 digÂiÂtal books, includÂing books banned by stuÂdents’ local libraries. And now the SeatÂtle PubÂlic Library has joined the effort, rolling out its own verÂsion of Books Unbanned. “We believe in your right to read what you want, disÂcovÂer yourÂself and form your own opinÂions,” writes the library. “Teens and young adults ages 13 to 26 livÂing anyÂwhere in the U.S. can access our entire colÂlecÂtion of e‑books and audioÂbooks.” To get startÂed, stuÂdents can fill out the form at the botÂtom of this page (click here), and then explore these curatÂed lists of banned non-ficÂtion books and banned ficÂtion books.
If you would like to supÂport the misÂsion of Open CulÂture, conÂsidÂer makÂing a donaÂtion to our site. It’s hard to rely 100% on ads, and your conÂtriÂbuÂtions will help us conÂtinÂue proÂvidÂing the best free culÂturÂal and eduÂcaÂtionÂal mateÂriÂals to learnÂers everyÂwhere. You can conÂtribute through PayÂPal, PatreÂon, and VenÂmo (@openculture). Thanks!
In March, a FloriÂda school prinÂciÂpal lost her job when 6th graders encounÂtered Michelangelo’s “David” durÂing an art hisÂtoÂry lesson–even though the school ostenÂsiÂbly speÂcialÂizes in offerÂing stuÂdents “a conÂtent-rich clasÂsiÂcal eduÂcaÂtion in the libÂerÂal arts and sciÂences.” ParÂents apparÂentÂly found the RenaisÂsance sculpÂture, um, “pornoÂgraphÂic.”
Fast forÂward two months, and the forÂmer prinÂciÂpal Hope CarÂrasquilÂla has now travÂeled to FloÂrence and visÂitÂed Michelangelo’s “David” in perÂson. This came at the inviÂtaÂtion of the mayÂor of FloÂrence, Dario NardelÂla, and the direcÂtor of the GalÂleÂria dell’Accademia, Cecilie HollÂberg. Above you can see HollÂberg on the left, and CarÂrasquilÂla on the right.
I’m very impressed. The thing that strikes me the most, and that I didÂn’t know, is that this whole gallery was built for him [Michelangelo’s “David”]. I think it’s beauÂtiÂful, it looks like a church. And to me, that just repÂreÂsents realÂly the puriÂty of this figÂure and you see his humanÂiÂty. There is nothÂing wrong with the human body. MichelanÂgeÂlo did nothÂing wrong. He could only sculpt it like this. It couldÂn’t be othÂerÂwise. He’s wonÂderÂful and I’m realÂly hapÂpy to be here.
In her own stateÂment, HollÂberg said:
I am delightÂed to welÂcome her and show her the magÂnifÂiÂcence of our museÂum, as well as perÂsonÂalÂly introÂduce her to David, a sculpÂture that I reitÂerÂate has nothÂing to do with pornogÂraÂphy. It is a masÂterÂpiece repÂreÂsentÂing a reliÂgious symÂbol of puriÂty and innoÂcence, the triÂumph of good over evil. His nudiÂty is an outÂward manÂiÂfesÂtaÂtion of RenaisÂsance thought, which conÂsidÂered man the cenÂtre of the uniÂverse. PeoÂple from all over the world, includÂing many AmerÂiÂcans, make the pilÂgrimÂage to admire him every year. CurÂrentÂly, more than 50% of visÂiÂtors are from the UnitÂed States. I am cerÂtain that Ms. CarÂrasquilÂla will receive the welÂcome and solÂiÂdarÂiÂty she deserves here in FloÂrence.
FloriÂda may be canÂcelÂing clasÂsiÂcal art and thought. FloÂrence is decidÂedÂly not.
SpeakÂing at TED, Nadya TolokonÂnikoÂva, foundÂing memÂber of Pussy Riot, has a powÂerÂful mesÂsage for RusÂsians today: ResistÂing the authorÂiÂty of Vladimir Putin is an option. It’s a choice. Of that, TolokonÂnikoÂva has already proÂvidÂed ample proof. For more than a decade, the memÂbers of Pussy Riot have staged high-proÂfile protests in RusÂsia … and paid the price, with time served in prison. As she puts it, “Courage is an abilÂiÂty to act in the face of fear. And some of us have choÂsen to live couraÂgeousÂly.” That examÂple is what makes her a threat:
The reaÂson why I became a threat to the sysÂtem, not because of any actuÂal physÂiÂcal powÂer that I have, but because courage is conÂtaÂgious. And any act of speakÂing the truth can cause incalÂcuÂlaÂble transÂforÂmaÂtions in social conÂsciousÂness. And we all have this powÂer. It’s a moral act to use this powÂer. You may or may not achieve the results that you wantÂed, but there is eterÂnal beauÂty in tryÂing to find truth, in riskÂing everyÂthing you’ve got for what’s right…
As always, she saves choice words for Putin: “Vladimir Vladimirovich, the KremÂlin walls became your prison walls. You have already lost. You know it. That’s why you’re so afraid. You lost in spirÂit.” Now we just need RusÂsians at home, and UkrainiÂans on the batÂtleÂfield, to make the implicÂit explicÂit.
If you would like to supÂport the misÂsion of Open CulÂture, conÂsidÂer makÂing a donaÂtion to our site. It’s hard to rely 100% on ads, and your conÂtriÂbuÂtions will help us conÂtinÂue proÂvidÂing the best free culÂturÂal and eduÂcaÂtionÂal mateÂriÂals to learnÂers everyÂwhere. You can conÂtribute through PayÂPal, PatreÂon, and VenÂmo (@openculture). Thanks!
We have covÂered it before: school disÂtricts across the UnitÂed States are increasÂingÂly cenÂsorÂing books that don’t align with conÂserÂvÂaÂtive, white-washed visions of the world. Art SpiegelÂman’s Maus, The IllusÂtratÂed Diary of Anne Frank, Alice WalkÂer’s The ColÂor PurÂple, Toni MorÂrison’s The Bluest Eye, and HarpÂer Lee’s To Kill a MockÂingÂbird–these are some of the many books getÂting pulled from library shelves in AmerÂiÂcan schools. In response to this conÂcernÂing trend, the BrookÂlyn PubÂlic Library has made a bold move: For a limÂitÂed time, the library will offer a free eCard to any perÂson aged 13 to 21 across the UnitÂed States, allowÂing them free access to 500,000 digÂiÂtal books, includÂing many cenÂsored books. The Chief LibrarÂiÂan for the BrookÂlyn PubÂlic Library, Nick HigÂgins said:
A pubÂlic library repÂreÂsents all of us in a pluÂralÂisÂtic sociÂety we exist with othÂer peoÂple, with othÂer ideas, othÂer viewÂpoints and perÂspecÂtives and that’s what makes a healthy democÂraÂcy — not shutÂting down access to those points of view or silencÂing voicÂes that we don’t agree with, but expandÂing access to those voicÂes and havÂing conÂverÂsaÂtions and ideas that we agree with and ideas that we don’t agree with.
And he added:
This is an intelÂlecÂtuÂal freeÂdom to read iniÂtiaÂtive by the BrookÂlyn PubÂlic Library. You know, we’ve been payÂing attenÂtion to a lot of the book chalÂlenges and bans that have been takÂing place, parÂticÂuÂlarÂly over the last year in many places across the counÂtry. We don’t necÂesÂsarÂiÂly expeÂriÂence a whole lot of that here in BrookÂlyn, but we know that there are library patrons and library staff who are facÂing these and we wantÂed to figÂure out a way to step in and help, parÂticÂuÂlarÂly for young peoÂple who are seeÂing, some books in their library colÂlecÂtions that may repÂreÂsent them, but they’re being takÂen off the shelves.
As for how to get the BrookÂlyn PubÂlic Library’s free eCard, their Books Unbanned webÂsite offers the folÂlowÂing instrucÂtions: “indiÂvidÂuÂals ages 13–21 can apply for a free BPL eCard, proÂvidÂing access to our full eBook colÂlecÂtion as well as our learnÂing dataÂbasÂes. To apply, email booksunbanned@bklynlibrary.org.” In short, send them an email.
Note: We first postÂed about this iniÂtiaÂtive durÂing the dog days of last August. But it seemed worth menÂtionÂing this proÂgram while school’s in full swing. Hence why we’re flagÂging Books Unbanned again.
If you would like to supÂport the misÂsion of Open CulÂture, conÂsidÂer makÂing a donaÂtion to our site. It’s hard to rely 100% on ads, and your conÂtriÂbuÂtions will help us conÂtinÂue proÂvidÂing the best free culÂturÂal and eduÂcaÂtionÂal mateÂriÂals to learnÂers everyÂwhere. You can conÂtribute through PayÂPal, PatreÂon, and VenÂmo (@openculture). Thanks!
In a speÂcial episode of My Next Guest Needs No IntroÂducÂtion with David LetÂterÂman, the iconÂic TV host travÂeled to Kyiv to interÂview PresÂiÂdent Volodymyr ZelenÂskyy. The conÂverÂsaÂtion took place in a proÂtectÂed subÂway staÂtion, in front of a small live audiÂence. About ZelenÂskyy, LetÂterÂman said: “When you first learn about the guy, it seems imposÂsiÂble to not find him appealÂing, and his stoÂry to be astoundÂing. You just don’t see actions and deeds like this, peoÂple behavÂing like this, on the right side of things.” Above, thanks to NetÂflix, you can watch the interÂview in its entireÂty.
If you would like to supÂport the misÂsion of Open CulÂture, conÂsidÂer makÂing a donaÂtion to our site. It’s hard to rely 100% on ads, and your conÂtriÂbuÂtions will help us conÂtinÂue proÂvidÂing the best free culÂturÂal and eduÂcaÂtionÂal mateÂriÂals to learnÂers everyÂwhere. You can conÂtribute through PayÂPal, PatreÂon, and VenÂmo (@openculture). Thanks!
We're hoping to rely on loyal readers, rather than erratic ads. Please click the Donate button and support Open Culture. You can use Paypal, Venmo, Patreon, even Crypto! We thank you!
Open Culture scours the web for the best educational media. We find the free courses and audio books you need, the language lessons & educational videos you want, and plenty of enlightenment in between.