For a gradÂuÂate stuÂdent in an EngÂlish Ph.D. proÂgram, one of the big mileÂstones on the road to the disÂserÂtaÂtion is the Oral Exam. In my case this involves five proÂfesÂsors, a list of 60–80 books, and two hours in a (rhetorÂiÂcalÂly) smoke-filled room. Since I’m workÂing on conÂtemÂpoÂrary litÂerÂaÂture and new media, one of the chalÂlenges I have to deal with is how to address novÂels, films, teleÂviÂsion shows, video games and more as part of the same “list.” How does one put these things togethÂer? How can a video game be read as a text alongÂside Gravity’s RainÂbow or Brave New World?
One way to approach this quesÂtion is to include the work of litÂerÂary and culÂturÂal critÂics who are already lookÂing at new and traÂdiÂtionÂal media side by side. FolÂlowÂing that line, I try to keep up with the acaÂdÂeÂmÂic blog Grand Text Auto, which covÂers “comÂputÂer narÂraÂtive, games, poetÂry and art.” One of its conÂtribÂuÂtors, Noah Wardrip-FruÂin, is workÂing on a book about digÂiÂtal ficÂtions and comÂputÂer games that looks perÂfect for my Orals list—and he’s pubÂlishÂing it, chapÂter by chapÂter, on Grand Text Auto for blog-based peer review. It will come out next year with MIT Press, but for now, it’s a work in progress.
All fine so far—I could list it as “forthÂcomÂing” and direct my proÂfesÂsors to the link. But what hapÂpens when I start comÂmentÂing on this book as I read it? What are we to do with the knowlÂedge that this “text” will most likeÂly change between now and next year? Does this item on my Orals list sigÂniÂfy a draft of the book, the blog and its comÂments, or the expeÂriÂence of readÂing and writÂing into the MS myself (includÂing, perÂhaps, responsÂes from the author)?
I find the dilemÂma parÂticÂuÂlarÂly interÂestÂing because it touchÂes on a cenÂtral conÂflict in humanÂiÂties scholÂarÂship. Are we pasÂsive observers of the litÂerÂary scene or active parÂticÂiÂpants in it? It’s a rare acaÂdÂeÂmÂic critÂic who thinks of callÂing up a poet to ask her what she meant in a parÂticÂuÂlar line, but that’s exactÂly the kind of conÂnecÂtion that our hyper-conÂscious, digÂiÂtalÂly mediÂatÂed world offers up.
P.S. After all of this hand-wringÂing, it’s obviÂous I’m not going to have time to read Noah’s book before I take my exam, so it’s off the list. But I can’t wait to dig in next month!

