AnothÂer quick obserÂvaÂtion to menÂtion: Most all of these rooms are paintÂed comÂpleteÂly white. For most of the world, that’s hardÂly strange. But if you live in NorthÂern CalÂiÂforÂnia, the site of one white room after anothÂer is fairÂly jarÂring. It’s pasÂtels here all the way. Source: Boing Boing
GramÂmar is in vogue. The staÂtisÂtics don’t lie. The GramÂmar Girl (iTunes — Feed — Web Site) remains one of the most popÂuÂlar podÂcasts on iTunes, and The GramÂmar Grater (iTunes — Feed — Web Site) is holdÂing its own. From gramÂmar, it’s just a short step to words, to etyÂmolÂoÂgy. And, today, we want to highÂlight PodÂicÂtionary (iTunes — Feed — Site) for you. It’s a “word-of-the-day” podÂcast that spends an easy three to five minÂutes surÂveyÂing the hisÂtoÂry of comÂmon words in the EngÂlish lanÂguage. (This makes it useÂful for native and non-native speakÂers alike). Its creÂator, Charles HodgÂson, has so far tackÂled over 600 terms, which means that he’s amassed an extenÂsive audio archive that you can access here.
And his work on words doesÂn’t stop there. HodgÂson recentÂly pubÂlished a new book called CarÂnal KnowlÂedge: A Navel GazÂer’s DicÂtioÂnary of AnatoÂmy, EtyÂmolÂoÂgy, and TrivÂia (St. MarÂtÂin’s Press). Far from pedanÂtic, the book uses engagÂing prose and fun facts to tease out the meanÂing of words we use to describe our bodÂies. The whole body gets covÂered here, from the “eye” to the “simiÂan line” to the “gulÂlet,” and it goes straight down to the nether regions, too. For more inforÂmaÂtion, spend some time with the blog that accomÂpaÂnies the new book.
On the anniverÂsary of the SepÂtemÂber 11th attacks, it seems fitÂting to call attenÂtion to Don DeLilÂlo’s Falling Man, a recent addiÂtion to the growÂing body of ficÂtion now known as “9/11 novÂel.” HowÂevÂer you may feel about DeLilÂlo’s writÂing style (we often find that it grates), Falling Man adeptÂly capÂtures the emoÂtionÂal and physÂiÂcal haze that surÂroundÂed NYC in the wake of the attacks. In interÂviews with GuerÂniÂca and NPR’s All Things ConÂsidÂered, DeLilÂlo talks about the influÂences that led him to explore the attacks and their afterÂmath from the perÂspecÂtive of both a terÂrorÂist and a surÂvivor. If lisÂtenÂing to the book is more your speed, check out the audio verÂsion at AmaÂzon or the downÂload at AudiÂble.
A few weeks ago, our readÂers conÂtributed to creÂatÂing a list of books that left an indeliÂble mark on their lives. You can review the origÂiÂnal post here. But we figÂured why not add them to our “My Library” page on Google, a new prodÂuct that we briefly menÂtioned yesÂterÂday. You can access the colÂlecÂtion here (or get it by rss feed). And, as you’ll see, we also importÂed to the list all of our users’ comÂments on the indiÂvidÂual books. Explore the list, find a great read, and pass it along to a worÂthy friend.
PubÂlishÂer’s WeekÂly announced last week that Lars BrownÂworth, a New York high school teacher, will pubÂlish with Crown (a RanÂdom House diviÂsion) a new book that covÂers “1,200 years of ByzanÂtine hisÂtoÂry, examÂinÂing the culture’s forÂgotÂten role in preÂservÂing clasÂsiÂcal thought, conÂnectÂing East and West, and buildÂing modÂern WestÂern sociÂety.” It’s expectÂed to hit the bookÂstores in earÂly 2009.
There’s lots to say about this deal, but we wantÂed to delve a litÂtle into the backÂstoÂry, and parÂticÂuÂlarÂly how an unexÂpectÂed chain of events, all built into Web 2.0, made this deal posÂsiÂble. (And, yes, we’ll also touch briefly on where Open CulÂture fits into the picÂture.)
The stoÂry begins in March 2005, back when BrownÂworth startÂed disÂtribÂutÂing on iTunes an eduÂcaÂtionÂal podÂcast called 12 ByzanÂtine Rulers: The HisÂtoÂry of the ByzanÂtine Empire (iTunes — Feed — Site). Released in installÂments, the podÂcasts gave users the rare abilÂiÂty to downÂload a comÂplete acaÂdÂeÂmÂic course to their MP3 playÂer, anyÂtime, anyÂwhere, for free. BrownÂworth was a pioÂneer, and by late 2006, peoÂple startÂed takÂing notice. In DecemÂber, Wired menÂtioned 12 ByzanÂtine Rulers in a short web feaÂture, which netÂted the podÂcast a small uptick in downÂloads. Then, days latÂer, our fledgÂling blog folÂlowed up with a short piece —The Hottest Course on iTunes (and the Future of DigÂiÂtal EduÂcaÂtion). From there, things got interÂestÂing. Our post got almost immeÂdiÂateÂly picked up on Digg.com, a masÂsiveÂly popÂuÂlar webÂsite, and its users catÂaÂpultÂed the stoÂry to DigÂg’s homeÂpage. DownÂloads of BrownÂworth’s podÂcasts surged; the powÂer of Web 2.0 was kickÂing in. BrownÂworth specÂuÂlatÂed durÂing an interÂview last week that the “Digg effect” wideÂly broadÂened the expoÂsure of his podÂcast, and, soon enough, The New York Times was knockÂing on his door. By late JanÂuÂary, the pilÂlar of AmerÂiÂcan jourÂnalÂism pubÂlished a flatÂterÂing feaÂture: HisÂtoÂry Teacher Becomes PodÂcast CelebriÂty. Then, it all startÂed again. PodÂcast downÂloads spiked highÂer, far exceedÂing the preÂviÂous wave from Digg. More artiÂcles and an NPR interÂview folÂlowed. Next came the book agents’ calls. … That’s, in short, how we got to last week’s announceÂment.
BrownÂworth’s stoÂry, although unusuÂal, is part of a growÂing trend. Book pubÂlishÂers seem increasÂingÂly willÂing to let the wisÂdom of crowds idenÂtiÂfy podÂcasts that transÂlate into marÂketable books, and then let the podÂcasts stimÂuÂlate book sales. This year, Mignon FogÂaÂrÂty notably inked deals to release spinÂoff books and audioÂbooks of her popÂuÂlar GramÂmar Girl podÂcast (iTunes — Feed — Web Site). And givÂen that 12 ByzanÂtine Rulers has been downÂloaded 735,000 times just this year, BrownÂworth and his new pubÂlishÂer felt rightÂly jusÂtiÂfied in takÂing a simÂiÂlar approach.
We’ll gradÂuÂalÂly find out whether this develÂopÂing modÂel proÂvides a way for innoÂvÂaÂtive podÂcastÂers to monÂeÂtize their sucÂcessÂful conÂtent. In the meanÂtime, Lars is givÂing it all a good go. He recentÂly gave up his New York teachÂing job, reloÂcatÂed to North CarÂoliÂna (where his brothÂer Anders proÂvides techÂnolÂoÂgy and busiÂness supÂport), and is now dedÂiÂcatÂing himÂself full-time to podÂcastÂing and writÂing. It’s a big change, but a change worth makÂing. “Web 2.0 has enabled me,” BrownÂworth says, “to do things that I nevÂer would have been able to do othÂerÂwise. It’s a bit humÂbling to find myself on the ground floor of a revÂoÂluÂtion, but this move is undoubtÂedÂly the most excitÂing opporÂtuÂniÂty I’ve ever had.”
We’re pleased to have played even a bit part in BrownÂworth’s sucÂcess. Keep an eye out for his book and, until then, give his podÂcast a good lisÂten: 12 ByzanÂtine Rulers: The HisÂtoÂry of the ByzanÂtine Empire (iTunes — Feed — Site).
The StanÂley Kubrick clasÂsic Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop WorÂryÂing and Love the Bomb cenÂters around a SoviÂet doomsÂday device. If RusÂsia is attacked by nuclear weapons, the device will set off countÂless nuclear bombs autoÂmatÂiÂcalÂly, thereÂby renÂderÂing the Earth uninÂhabÂitÂable. It was dark humor when Peter SellÂers brought it to life on the silÂver screen…but what if it’s real?
That’s just what a new book from the U.K. is arguÂing. DoomsÂday Men by P. D. Smith proÂvides eviÂdence that a RussÂian doomsÂday sysÂtem called “Perimetr” went operÂaÂtional in the mid-1980s, and still is. As Ron RosenÂbaum points out in Slate, this is parÂticÂuÂlarÂly upsetÂting news since Vladimir Putin recentÂly announced that RussÂian nuclear bombers would recomÂmence “strateÂgic flights”–potentially armed with nukes. The prospect of war between the U.S. and RusÂsia might seem remote, but the return to nuclear posÂturÂing is not a good sign for humanÂiÂty. RosenÂbaum once interÂviewed some of the MinÂuteÂman comÂmanÂders who conÂtrol our own nuclear arseÂnal and his artiÂcle makes a great read:
“This doomsÂday appaÂraÂtus, which became operÂaÂtional in 1984, durÂing the height of the ReaÂgan-era nuclear tenÂsions, is an amazÂing feat of creÂative engiÂneerÂing.” AccordÂing to Blair, if Perimetr sensÂes a nuclear exploÂsion in RussÂian terÂriÂtoÂry and then receives no comÂmuÂniÂcaÂtion from Moscow, it will assume the incaÂpacÂiÂty of human leadÂerÂship in Moscow or elseÂwhere, and will then grant a sinÂgle human being deep withÂin the KosvinÂsky mounÂtains the authorÂiÂty and capaÂbilÂiÂty to launch the entire SoviÂet nuclear arseÂnal.
In case you missed it, The New York Times pubÂlished a piece yesÂterÂday preÂviewÂing two new efforts to bring elecÂtronÂic books to the mass marÂket. In OctoÂber, Amazon.com will roll out the KinÂdle (check out leaked picÂtures here), an ebook readÂer, priced someÂwhere between $400 to $500, that will wireÂlessÂly conÂnect to an e‑book store on Amazon’s site, from which readÂers can downÂload books in elecÂtronÂic forÂmat. (Think iTunes for ebooks.) MeanÂwhile, Google will start “chargÂing users for full online access to the digÂiÂtal copies of some books in its dataÂbase” and share revÂenue with pubÂlishÂers. The whole idea here is to disÂrupt the $35 bilÂlion book marÂket in much the same way that the Apple has disÂloÂcatÂed the music marÂket with the iPod. But whether conÂsumers will see digÂiÂtal books as havÂing comÂpaÂraÂble advanÂtages to the iPod remains TBD, and the doubters are cerÂtainÂly out there. Read more here.And, in the meanÂtime, if you want a lot of free audioÂbooks, check out our AudioÂbook PodÂcast ColÂlecÂtion.
Jack KerÂouac’s “On the Road” is turnÂing 50 this month, someÂthing we recentÂly notÂed. And to comÂmemÂoÂrate the event, Viking has just pubÂlished the origÂiÂnal draft of the novÂel (check it out here) that KerÂouac banged out in three quick weeks, in a New York apartÂment, on eight long sheets of tracÂing paper, which he latÂer taped togethÂer to creÂate a 120-foot scroll (see phoÂto). This new pubÂliÂcaÂtion offers a reproÂducÂtion of KerÂouac’s first draft and lets you see how the beat clasÂsic changed from iniÂtial draft to pubÂliÂcaÂtion. In the scroll, KerÂouac uses the real names of friends instead of pseuÂdoÂnyms, and some of the details are a litÂtle more graphÂic. If you want to see footage of KerÂouac readÂing from “On the Road,” feel free to refer back to our post on August 15.
We're hoping to rely on loyal readers, rather than erratic ads. Please click the Donate button and support Open Culture. You can use Paypal, Venmo, Patreon, even Crypto! We thank you!
Open Culture scours the web for the best educational media. We find the free courses and audio books you need, the language lessons & educational videos you want, and plenty of enlightenment in between.