The Tolstoy Bailout, Or Why The Humanities Matter

Writ­ing in The New Repub­lic, Leon Wieselti­er offers a response to the Feb 25 piece in the NYTimes: In Tough Times, the Human­i­ties Must Jus­ti­fy Their Worth. His argu­ment is worth a read, and here is one lengthy mon­ey quote:

The com­plaint against the human­i­ties is that they are imprac­ti­cal. This is true. They will not change the world. They will change only the expe­ri­ence, and the under­stand­ing, and the eval­u­a­tion, of the world. .… It is worth remem­ber­ing, then, that the cri­sis in which we find our­selves was the work of prac­ti­cal men. The secu­ri­ti­za­tion of mort­gages was not con­ceived by a head in the clouds. No poet cost any­body their house. No his­to­ri­an cost any­body their job. Not even the most pam­pered of pro­fes­sors ever squan­dered $87,000 of some­one else’s mon­ey on a lit­tle rug. The cre­ativ­i­ty of bankers is a lux­u­ry that we can no longer afford. But now I read about “defend­ing the virtues of the lib­er­al arts in a mon­ey-dri­ven world,” as the Times says. I would have thought that in these times the per­spec­tive of mon­ey would be ashamed to show itself. What author­i­ty, real­ly, should the stand­point of finance any longer have for Amer­i­can soci­ety? Who gives a damn what Ken­neth D. Lewis thinks about any­thing? … The study of reli­gion, defend­ing itself to cap­i­tal­ists? …

In tough times, of all times, the worth of the human­i­ties needs no jus­ti­fy­ing. The rea­son is that it will take many kinds of sus­te­nance to help peo­ple through these trou­bles. Many peo­ple will now have to fall back more on inner resources than on out­er ones. They are in need of loans, but they are also in need of mean­ings.… We are in need of fis­cal pol­i­cy and spir­i­tu­al pol­i­cy. And spir­i­tu­al­ly speak­ing, lit­er­a­ture is a bailout, and so is art, and phi­los­o­phy, and his­to­ry, and the rest.  … Regres­sion analy­sis will not get us through the long night. We need to know more about the human heart than the study of con­sumer behav­ior can teach. These are the hours when the old Pen­guin paper­backs must stand us in good stead. It was for now that we read them then.

Very well said, and the log­ic out­lined here could be one rea­son why the con­tin­u­ing edu­ca­tion pro­gram that I help lead — which is heavy on meat & pota­to human­i­ties cours­es — is so far far­ing quite well.
via the TNR Twit­ter Feed (ours here)

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Ricky Gervais on American Optimism

Ricky Ger­vais, the come­di­an and brains behind The Office, talks here about the dif­fer­ence between British and Amer­i­can humor, and it real­ly gets down to deep cul­tur­al dif­fer­ences. Opti­mism, the belief that any­thing is pos­si­ble, ver­sus an ingrained pes­simism and pen­chant for the under­dog. I won­der whether UK read­ers would agree with this char­ac­ter­i­za­tion. And, more so, I won­der which out­look, the British or Amer­i­can, can bet­ter get you through these dif­fi­cult times. The answer, to me, is not obvi­ous…

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The New Open Source Textbook

A lit­tle rev­o­lu­tion is get­ting under­way. The state of Vir­ginia has pub­lished a new open source physics text­book under a Cre­ative Com­mons license. As detailed in this piece from ZDNet, this peer-reviewed text­book was pro­duced in less than six months by a team of authors, which includ­ed “active researchers, high school teach­ers, and col­lege pro­fes­sors, as well as some retirees.” And it was launched on CK-12’s tech­nol­o­gy plat­form. Here comes the new world of text­book pub­lish­ing. Quick to press, vet­ted, easy to revise, pro­duced at a low cost by pub­lish­ers, free for stu­dents. What’s not to like … except if you’re in the tra­di­tion­al text­book pub­lish­ing busi­ness?

As a quick aside, you can find anoth­er free physics text­book (in e‑book for­mat) at motionmountain.net.

via ccLearn Twit­ter Feed (Open Cul­ture Twit­ter feed here)

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Learn Acoustic Guitar with YouTube

It was time to do some­thing new. So I bought an acoustic gui­tar and decid­ed to see what I could learn on my own. And this, then, led me to look for free resources on the web. Not shock­ing­ly, YouTube has a fair amount to offer. A num­ber of dif­fer­ent video providers have post­ed lessons that can get you going. How to buy an acoustic gui­tar, how to tune it by ear, how to strum, how to fin­ger pick (a video viewed close to 1 mil­lion times), how to play var­i­ous chord pro­gres­sions (above), etc. It’s all there — although it’s also kind of jum­bled togeth­er, and you’ll need to do some sift­ing to find what you need. Some of the major YouTube chan­nels fea­tur­ing free gui­tar lessons can be found here, here, and here

As a last note, you’ll notice that these videos are gen­er­al­ly pro­duced by ven­dors look­ing to upsell more com­plete video pack­ages. This means that you’ll have to suf­fer through a lit­tle bit of mar­ket­ing. But, it’s hard­ly unbear­able and the lessons are oth­er­wise quite help­ful.

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The Books We Say We’ve Read

Have you ever lied about read­ing a book? Well, if so, you’re hard­ly alone. Accord­ing to The Guardian, 65% of peo­ple polled in a sur­vey admit­ted to hav­ing made such a lie. And what books did they claim to have read? George Orwell’s 1984 ranked #1. Then the order went some­thing like this: Tol­stoy’s War and Peace, James Joyce’s Ulysses, and the Bible

I was remind­ed today that 1984 was first pub­lished 60 years ago. You can get the 60th anniver­sary edi­tion here, or you can always down­load a free, high qual­i­ty audio book from Archive.org. And, for more free audio books, vis­it our large col­lec­tion.

Fol­low us on Twit­ter here…

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New Bob Dylan Album Coming

Appar­ent­ly, in April, Bob Dylan plans to release a new album. Let’s hope that he con­tin­ues to defy grav­i­ty. Get more details here.

Relat­ed Con­tent

When Bob Dylan Went Elec­tric: New­port, 1965

Like A Rolling Stone 1966

Bob Dylan at The Super Bowl

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The Life You Can Save

If you’re not famil­iar with him, Peter Singer is an Aus­tralian-born philoso­pher who teach­es at Prince­ton and who wrote Ani­mal Lib­er­a­tion in 1975, help­ing to launch the ani­mal rights move­ment. A prac­ti­tion­er of applied ethics, he has also tak­en con­tro­ver­sial posi­tions on euthana­sia. Nowa­days, he’s work­ing on less sen­si­tive issues. His lat­est book is called The Life You Can Save: Act­ing Now to End World Pover­ty, and it makes the basic point that most of us could be doing more, with very lit­tle effort, to save lives around the world.

It’s a giv­en that we would rush to save a small child about to step into oncom­ing traf­fic. That’s a no-brain­er, an instinct. But, if we’re told that we can save the lives of chil­dren world­wide by giv­ing token amounts of mon­ey each month, we often react indif­fer­ent­ly and then go out and con­sume. In this inter­view heard on San Fran­cis­co air­waves this morn­ing, (MP3 — iTunes — Feed), Singer gets into how small sac­ri­fices can make big dif­fer­ences, and why we should make them. And if you’re look­ing for char­i­ties that can help make these dif­fer­ences, Singer pro­vides a help­ful list on his web site.

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David Foster Wallace’s Unfinished Work

When David Fos­ter Wal­lace (Infi­nite Jest) com­mit­ted sui­cide last Sep­tem­ber, he left behind fam­i­ly, friends and an unfin­ished third nov­el, The Pale King. This week, The New York­er takes a long look at Wal­lace’s life, career, bouts with depres­sion, and the nov­el he began in 1997. The mag­a­zine has also post­ed an excerpt of The Pale King (which will be pub­lished next year by Lit­tle, Brown) and some actu­al pages from the man­u­script. Def­i­nite­ly worth a look.

Kindle on iPhone

Just a quick fyi that Ama­zon has released a free app on iTunes that lets you down­load Ama­zon ebooks to the iPhone. This means that you don’t nec­es­sar­i­ly have to buy a Kin­dle in order to pur­chase & read ebooks from the largest ven­dor of ebooks– although I find the Kin­dle read­er to be con­sid­er­ably prefer­able to the iPhone’s small screen. But that is just me. One nice fea­ture built into the new Ama­zon app is the abil­i­ty to keep text in sync on the two devices. So, for exam­ple, if you’re read­ing Anna Karen­i­na on the iPhone, your Kin­dle will know where you left off and auto­mat­i­cal­ly start you at the right place the next time that you pick it up. A nice idea. But will I use it? Not sure. You? For more details on the new app, see Life­hack­er’s cov­er­age.

Update: Vis­it our col­lec­tion of Free eBooks, and load free books right to your PC, Smart Phone or Kin­dle.

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10 Classic Films from the Internet Archive

Our hunt to find uni­ver­sal­ly acces­si­ble Hitch­cock films brought us back to the Inter­net Archive yes­ter­day, and it now seems worth high­light­ing some of the oth­er gems buried in this col­lec­tion. This archive of fea­ture films con­tains some impor­tant clas­sics from the 1920s, 30s, 40s and 50s. We’ve fea­tured ten good ones below, and don’t for­get to see our col­lec­tion of Free Movies Online.

  • The Kid (1921) — Here you have Char­lie Chap­lin’s first fea­ture-length film that launched his impor­tant career.
  • Nos­fer­atu (1922) —  A mem­o­rable adap­ta­tion of Bram Stok­er’s Drac­u­la. A mas­ter­piece from the era of silent films.
  • The Phan­tom of the Opera (1925) — Anoth­er major clas­sic (by Rupert Julian) from the silent film era.
  • His Girl Fri­day (1940) — One of the bet­ter known come­dies from the 1940s direct­ed by Howard Hawks and star­ring Cary Grant and Ros­alind Rus­sell.
  • Pen­ny Ser­e­nade (1941) —  A touch­ing roman­tic com­e­dy star­ring Cary Grant and Irene Dunne.
  • Scar­let Street (1945) — Direct­ed by Fritz Lang, oth­er­wise known for Metrop­o­lis (1927) and M (1931), dur­ing his Hol­ly­wood stint.
  • DOA (1950) — A film noir clas­sic direct­ed by Rudolph MatĂ©.
  • Pan­ic in the Streets (1950) — Direct­ed by Elia Kazan and star­ring Jack Palance.
  • Beat the Dev­il (1953) — Direct­ed by John Hus­ton and star­ring Humphrey Bog­a­rt.
  • Sud­den­ly (1954) — A thriller fea­tur­ing Frank Sina­tra and James Glea­son.
  • Vis­it the Inter­net Archive for more fea­ture films.

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    Hitchcock Round II

    For those of you who could­n’t see the Hitch­cock films post­ed yes­ter­day (down with Joost for geoblock­ing!), I’ve hope­ful­ly found an alter­na­tive resource. The Inter­net Archive hosts some clas­sic films, and there you’ll find 4 of the 5 Hitch­cock films men­tioned yes­ter­day. Folks on Twit­ter have con­firmed that the films can be accessed in Mex­i­co, Bel­gium, Sri Lan­ka, Ire­land and Cana­da. So hope­ful­ly you’ll be in good shape too. Thanks to an uniden­ti­fied read­er for the tip:

    The 39 Steps

    The Man Who Knew Too Much

    The Secret Agent

    Young and Inno­cent

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