Surviving Members of The Clash Recount the Making of “London Calling” & Discuss New Box Set

Some of the great­est rock and roll songs are also dire apoc­a­lyp­tic warn­ings. When rock stars pull their heads out of their hedo­nis­tic you-know-whats and look around, things can look pret­ty grim indeed. Think, for exam­ple, of The Stones’ “Gimme Shel­ter” or CCR’s “Bad Moon Ris­ing.” Nei­ther is either band’s scari­est song, but they’re both chock full of dis­as­ter, nat­ur­al and oth­er­wise, speak­ing to the sense of doom most every­one seemed to feel in 1969 when both tracks were released.

Fast for­ward ten years and rock and roll is most­ly dead, punk has peaked, and The Clash are try­ing to make it all new, inject­ing their music with reg­gae and rock­a­bil­ly and a lot of right­eous out­rage (tem­pered by a healthy sense of humor). In 1979, the band released their sem­i­nal dou­ble album Lon­don Call­ing, with its dire, apoc­a­lyp­tic title track (above), warn­ing of an ice age, the sun’s end, and a “nuclear error.” (Read the lyrics here.)  No longer are we just deal­ing with ho-hum war and mur­der or Bib­li­cal plagues. Joe Strum­mer and com­pa­ny took on the end of the world, ini­ti­at­ing the late cold-war nuclear anx­i­ety in 80s punk and new wave lyrics from The Dead Kennedys to The Smiths.

In a recent inter­view with the Wall Street Jour­nal, the three sur­viv­ing mem­bers of the band, all near­ing 60, looked back on the writ­ing and record­ing of that anthemic song, dis­sect­ing the line about “pho­ny Beat­le­ma­nia” and recall­ing the eco­log­i­cal and eco­nom­ic crises that angered and fright­ened them into inspi­ra­tion. Co-writer and gui­tarist Mick Jones dis­cuss­es the influ­ence of six­ties rock on the song’s com­po­si­tion, say­ing, “As musi­cians, you take the past with you, don’t you? The Bea­t­les, Stones, Kinks and Small Faces had done some­thing new and dif­fer­ent and I want­ed us to do that, too.” Bassist Paul Simonon, whose icon­ic bass-smash­ing pho­to graced the cov­er of the album, talks about the band’s his­to­ry and con­text:

In the ’70s, when we formed the band, there was a lot of ten­sion in Britain, lots of strikes, and the coun­try was an eco­nom­ic mess. There also was aggres­sion toward any­one who looked different—especially the punks. So the name the Clash seemed appro­pri­ate for the band’s name.

Drum­mer Top­per Head­on talks tech­nique, and all three mem­bers are open about their influ­ences and inspi­ra­tions for the song. The inter­view comes along just as the band pre­pares to release a 13-disc box set, Sound Sys­tem that Mick Jones—in a Rolling Stone interview—promises will be the band’s final state­ment. “This is it for me,” says Jones, “and I say that with an excla­ma­tion mark.” Read about his inten­tions for the col­lec­tion and more Clash his­to­ry in that excel­lent short inter­view here.

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Rare Live Footage Doc­u­ments The Clash From Their Raw Debut to the Career-Defin­ing Lon­don Call­ing

“Joe Strummer’s Lon­don Call­ing”: All Eight Episodes of Strummer’s UK Radio Show Free Online

The Clash Live in Tokyo, 1982: Watch the Com­plete Con­cert

Mick Jones Plays Three Clas­sics by The Clash at the Pub­lic Library

The Clash Star in 1980′s Gang­ster Par­o­dy Hell W10, a Film Direct­ed by Joe Strum­mer

Josh Jones is a writer and musi­cian based in Durham, NC. Fol­low him at @jdmagness

Lenny Kravitz Overhears High School Kids Playing His Music and Surprises Them by Joining In

One day Lenny Kravitz was sit­ting with some friends on a ter­race in New Orleans when he heard a famil­iar sound. A group of high school stu­dents from a bap­tist church in Texas was per­form­ing his hit “Fly Away” on the steps across Decatur Street from Jack­son Square in the French Quar­ter.

Kravitz decid­ed he want­ed to join in. One of his friends went down and asked the group’s direc­tor if that would be alright. He said yes, it would. So when the famous musi­cian arrived, the group start­ed play­ing the song again from the top. “It was one of the strangest things I’ve ever expe­ri­enced,” Kelvin Reed, direc­tor of the Voice of Praise choir from the First Bap­tist Church in Lewisville, Texas, told the Dal­las Morn­ing News after­ward. “All of my stu­dents said, ‘Kelvin, did you plan that?’ That was just one of those unique expe­ri­ences.”

The inci­dent hap­pened on June 25, 2010. Back then, Kravitz owned a Cre­ole cot­tage in the French Quar­ter and lived in New Orleans part-time. “It was prob­a­bly one of the most incred­i­ble things that’s ever hap­pened to me,” choir mem­ber and lead gui­tarist Michael Smeaton told the Morn­ing News. “This is a famous musi­cian. He just comes down and wants to jam with us. It makes you real­ize as a musi­cian you have this sense of kin­ship, and you all come from the same expe­ri­ences.”

via That Eric Alper

Relat­ed Con­tent:

A Paul Simon Feelin’-Very-Groovy Moment

13,500 Sing “Hey Jude” in Trafal­gar Square

Blind Gui­tarist Lives Out Dream at U2 Show

Read 113 Pages of Charles Bukowski’s FBI File From 1968

BukowskiFBI

Click image for a larg­er ver­sion

If cer­tain well-known writ­ers come off as a bit para­noid, they may have good cause. Then again, the Pow­ers That Be con­duct their sur­veil­lance in mys­te­ri­ous ways, nev­er tar­get­ing quite whom you’d expect. William T. Voll­mann, for instance, a nov­el­ist known less for his para­noia than his pro­duc­tiv­i­ty, recent­ly revealed in Harper’s that the Fed­er­al Bureau of Inves­ti­ga­tion, on the look­out for Unabomber sus­pects, built up quite a file on him. “Indi­vid­u­als this bright are capa­ble of most any­thing,” reads one of its stark­ly type­writ­ten pages. “By all accounts, VOLLMANN is exceed­ing­ly intel­li­gent and pos­sessed with an enor­mous ego.” Per­haps writer­ly ego, albeit of an entire­ly dif­fer­ent stripe, also got post office-work­ing poet Charles Bukows­ki in trou­ble. “In 1968 var­i­ous branch­es of the U.S. gov­ern­ment per­formed an inves­ti­ga­tion into the back­ground of civ­il ser­vant Charles Bukows­ki,” accord­ing to bukowski.net. “Appar­ent­ly the FBI and the Postal Ser­vice took offense to some of his writ­ing (main­ly the Notes From a Dirty Old Man col­umn he wrote for the Los Ange­les hip­pie tabloid Open City),” the page con­tin­ues, “and had their ‘infor­mants’ report Bukows­ki to high­er-ups in the post office.”

Bukowski.net offers 113 pages of Bukowski’s FBI file, direct­ly scanned. “He stat­ed that BUKOWSKI is an excel­lent ten­ant who nev­er asso­ciates with any of his neigh­bors,” one page reports, appar­ent­ly from an inter­view with the land­lord of Bukowski’s now-famous bun­ga­low at 5124 De Long­pre in Los Ange­les. And from an inter­ro­ga­tion of the writer him­self: “He explained that these arti­cles are ‘an inter-mix­ture of fic­tion and fact’ and are ‘high­ly roman­ti­cized in order to give the sto­ry juice.’ ” Released FBI files of this type tend to give an impres­sion of fruit­less­ness and inep­ti­tude, but at least Bukowski’s did make one dis­cov­ery that may fas­ci­nate avid fans: “Bukows­ki claimed he was mar­ried to Jane Cooney,” says bukowski.net. “Every Bukows­ki biog­ra­phy writ­ten thus far names Bar­bara Frye as his first wife. How­ev­er, in 1952 (three years before his mar­riage to Bar­bara Frye) Bukows­ki stat­ed that he was mar­ried to Jane Cooney Bak­er — the ‘Jane’ of many of his most heart­felt works.” Once Amer­i­ca puts its ter­ror­ism prob­lems behind it, per­haps the FBI can devote its resources to more lit­er­ary research — albeit of a non-inva­sive vari­ety.

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Lis­ten to Charles Bukows­ki Poems Being Read by Bukows­ki, Tom Waits and Bono

Charles Bukows­ki Sets His Amus­ing Con­di­tions for Giv­ing a Poet­ry Read­ing (1971)

“Don’t Try”: Charles Bukowski’s Con­cise Phi­los­o­phy of Art and Life

Col­in Mar­shall hosts and pro­duces Note­book on Cities and Cul­ture and writes essays on lit­er­a­ture, film, cities, Asia, and aes­thet­ics. He’s at work on a book about Los Ange­lesA Los Ange­les Primer. Fol­low him on Twit­ter at @colinmarshall.

Disco Saves Lives: Give CPR to the The Beat of Bee Gees “Stayin’ Alive”

What to do if some­one one around you goes into car­diac arrest? The Amer­i­can Heart Asso­ci­a­tion has two sim­ple tips. Over at their web site, they write: “If you see a teen or adult sud­den­ly col­lapse, call 9–1‑1 and push hard and fast in the cen­ter of the chest to the beat of the clas­sic dis­co song ‘Stayin’ Alive.’ CPR can more than dou­ble a per­son­’s chances of sur­vival, and ‘Stayin’ Alive’ has the right beat for Hands-Only CPR.” The song also has the right title for the job at hand.

To help spread the word, the AHA pro­duced a series of videos avail­able on YouTube, includ­ing this one star­ring Ken Jeong, an actor and come­di­an who is also a licensed physi­cian in Cal­i­for­nia. You may well rec­og­nize him from Judd Apa­tow’s film Knocked Up, where, like here, he exhorts peo­ple to “focus, pay atten­tion.”

Behind this schtick, there’s some real sci­ence. Accord­ing to NPR:

A study by the Uni­ver­si­ty of Illi­nois Col­lege of Med­i­cine has found that the Bee Gees’ “Stayin’ Alive” has the utter­ly per­fect beat for per­form­ing car­diopul­monary resus­ci­ta­tion. The 1977 dis­co hit con­tains 103 beats per minute. That’s close to the rec­om­mend­ed chest com­pres­sion rate of 100 beats every 60 sec­onds.

Below, you can find a very dif­fer­ent ver­sion of the same cam­paign that aired in the UK. And thanks to this ad cam­paign, at least one life was actu­al­ly saved.

Note: Anoth­er song to keep in mind in these life or death sit­u­a­tions is Queen’s “Anoth­er One Bites the Dust.” It has the right beat. But not so much the right title.

Demos for Hands-Only CPR can be found at the AHA web site.

via Metafil­ter

An Introduction to World Literature by a Cast Of Literary & Academic Stars (Free Course)

Updat­ed: Love and long­ing, hope and fear — these threads run through­out all lit­er­a­ture, whether we’re talk­ing about the great ancient epics, or con­tem­po­rary nov­els writ­ten in the East or the West. That’s the main premise of Invi­ta­tion to World Lit­er­a­ture, a mul­ti­me­dia pro­gram orga­nized by David Dam­rosch (Har­vard Uni­ver­si­ty), and made with the back­ing of WGBH and Annen­berg Media.

The pro­gram fea­tures 13 half-hour videos, which move from The Epic of Gil­gamesh (cir­ca 2500 BCE) through Gar­cía Márquez’s One Hun­dred Years of Soli­tude (1967). And, col­lec­tive­ly, these videos high­light over 100+ writ­ers, schol­ars, artists, and per­form­ers with a per­son­al con­nec­tion to world lit­er­a­ture. Philip Glass, Francine Prose, Harold Ramis, Robert Thur­man, Kwame Antho­ny Appi­ah — they all make an appear­ance.

Per­ma­nent­ly housed in the Lit­er­a­ture sec­tion of our col­lec­tion of 1,300 Free Online Cours­es, Invi­ta­tion to World Lit­er­a­ture fea­tures the fol­low­ing lec­tures:

  1. The Epic of Gil­gamesh
  2. My Name is Red
  3. The Odyssey
  4. The Bac­chae
  5. The Bha­gavad Gita
  6. The Tale of the Gen­ji
  7. Jour­ney to the West
  8. Pop­ul Vuh
  9. Can­dide
  10. Things Fall Apart
  11. One Hun­dred Years of Soli­tude
  12. The God of Small Things
  13. The Thou­sand and One Nights

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Free Lit­er­a­ture Cours­es

The Art of Liv­ing: A Free Stan­ford Course Explores Time­less Ques­tions

A Crash Course in Eng­lish Lit­er­a­ture: A New Video Series by Best-Sell­ing Author John Green

Con­tem­po­rary Amer­i­can Lit­er­a­ture: An Open Yale Course

David Fos­ter Wallace’s 1994 Syl­labus: How to Teach Seri­ous Lit­er­a­ture with Light­weight Books

W.H. Auden’s 1941 Lit­er­a­ture Syl­labus Asks Stu­dents to Read 32 Great Works, Cov­er­ing 6000 Pages

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