In the late 1870s, Thomas EdiÂson, AmerÂiÂca’s proÂlifÂic invenÂtor, perÂfectÂed the phonoÂgraph and capÂtured a very earÂly recordÂing of the human voice – his own voice recitÂing the still popÂuÂlar nursÂery rhyme, Mary Had a LitÂtle Lamb. (Get mp3 here.) LatÂer, the EdiÂson cylinÂder also recordÂed for posÂterÂiÂty RussÂian comÂposÂer Pyotr Tchaikovsky (The NutÂcrackÂer, the 1812 OverÂture, etc.) talkÂing with othÂer musiÂcians in a light moment.
The EdiÂson cylinÂder was actuÂalÂly preÂcedÂed by anothÂer sound-recordÂing device, the phoÂnauÂtoÂgraph, inventÂed by Édouard-LĂ©on Scott de MarÂtÂinville in 1857. Not long ago, sciÂenÂtists from the Lawrence BerkeÂley NationÂal LabÂoÂraÂtoÂry extractÂed a recordÂing not heard in 150 years, a voice singing the French folk song “Au Clair de la Lune.”
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RelatÂed ConÂtent:
Mark Twain CapÂtured on Film by Thomas EdiÂson (1909)
Bike Tricks CourÂtesy of Thomas EdiÂson